HIV-Negative Status Is Associated With Very Early Onset of Lactation Among Ghanaian Women
Identifieur interne : 000A26 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000A25; suivant : 000A27HIV-Negative Status Is Associated With Very Early Onset of Lactation Among Ghanaian Women
Auteurs : Gloria E. Otoo ; Grace S. Marquis ; Daniel W. Sellen ; Donna J. Chapman ; Rafael Pérez-EscamillaSource :
- Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association [ 0890-3344 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Allaitement maternel (psychologie), Facteurs temps, Femelle, Ghana, Humains, Lactation (physiologie), Lactation (psychologie), Modèles logistiques, Mâle, Mères (psychologie), Nourrisson, Nouveau-né, Perception, Perception du temps, Prise de poids, Séronégativité VIH, Études de cohortes, Études longitudinales.
- MESH :
- physiologie : Lactation.
- psychologie : Allaitement maternel, Lactation, Mères.
- Adulte, Facteurs temps, Femelle, Ghana, Humains, Modèles logistiques, Mâle, Nourrisson, Nouveau-né, Perception, Perception du temps, Prise de poids, Séronégativité VIH, Études de cohortes, Études longitudinales.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Ghana.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Ghana.
- physiology : Lactation.
- psychology : Breast Feeding, Lactation, Mothers.
- Adult, Cohort Studies, Female, HIV Seronegativity, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Logistic Models, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Perception, Time Factors, Time Perception, Weight Gain.
Abstract
This is a longitudinal cohort study investigating the association between maternal HIV status and the reported onset of lactation. The Research to Improve Infant Nutrition and Growth project recruited 442 mothers from 3 antenatal clinics in the eastern region of Ghana, based on positive, negative, and unknown HIV status. Onset of lactation was assessed by maternal perception and validated with 2 subsamples: measurement of infant breast milk intake (n = 40) and daily infant weight measurement for 2 weeks (n = 150). Multivariate logistic regression was used to identify predictors of very early onset of lactation (onset of lactation < 6 hours). Predictors of very early onset of lactation include HIV-negative status (odds ratio = 2.68;
Url:
DOI: 10.1177/0890334409348214
PubMed: 19809094
PubMed Central: 3170523
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>HIV Seronegativity</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Infant</term>
<term>Infant, Newborn</term>
<term>Lactation (physiology)</term>
<term>Lactation (psychology)</term>
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<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Ghana</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lactation (physiologie)</term>
<term>Lactation (psychologie)</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
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<term>Mères (psychologie)</term>
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<term>Prise de poids</term>
<term>Séronégativité VIH</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">This is a longitudinal cohort study investigating the association between maternal HIV status and the reported onset of lactation. The Research to Improve Infant Nutrition and Growth project recruited 442 mothers from 3 antenatal clinics in the eastern region of Ghana, based on positive, negative, and unknown HIV status. Onset of lactation was assessed by maternal perception and validated with 2 subsamples: measurement of infant breast milk intake (n = 40) and daily infant weight measurement for 2 weeks (n = 150). Multivariate logistic regression was used to identify predictors of very early onset of lactation (onset of lactation < 6 hours). Predictors of very early onset of lactation include HIV-negative status (odds ratio = 2.68; <italic>P</italic>
= .014), multiparity (odds ratio = 2.93; <italic>P</italic>
= .009), vaginal delivery (odds ratio = 2.55; <italic>P</italic>
= .035), and having a male child (odds ratio = 1.86; <italic>P</italic>
= .032). The findings indicate an association between maternal HIV status and very early onset of lactation.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<affiliations><list></list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Chapman, Donna J" sort="Chapman, Donna J" uniqKey="Chapman D" first="Donna J." last="Chapman">Donna J. Chapman</name>
<name sortKey="Marquis, Grace S" sort="Marquis, Grace S" uniqKey="Marquis G" first="Grace S." last="Marquis">Grace S. Marquis</name>
<name sortKey="Otoo, Gloria E" sort="Otoo, Gloria E" uniqKey="Otoo G" first="Gloria E." last="Otoo">Gloria E. Otoo</name>
<name sortKey="Perez Escamilla, Rafael" sort="Perez Escamilla, Rafael" uniqKey="Perez Escamilla R" first="Rafael" last="Pérez-Escamilla">Rafael Pérez-Escamilla</name>
<name sortKey="Sellen, Daniel W" sort="Sellen, Daniel W" uniqKey="Sellen D" first="Daniel W." last="Sellen">Daniel W. Sellen</name>
</noCountry>
</tree>
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